Israel has under 60% of their population vaccinated right now. That’s a fact.
And they have 80% of adults vaccinated. Also a fact. (and they are really right at 60%).
We have ample evidence by now that adults spread the disease far more than kids. I actually suspect that if we vaccinated enough adults, we would get herd immunity without vaccinating any kids.
But facts are facts... If you want to compare to Israel, neither of us can pick and choose which comparisons to make:
60% of entire population vaccinated, with vaccination available to 16+ : Will the US get there? Overall, maybe. But appears certain that some regions will not hit 60%.
80% of adults vaccinated: Will the US get there? Unlikely, except maybe a few regions.
Vaccinate passports for public venues? No, the US is not going that on any wide basis.
The 40% unvaccinated is roughly 20% of adults and then the rest is kids under 16. Where we fundamentally disagree is that teenagers don’t count as much as adults. I agree that a 5 year old being unvaccinated is less of an issue than an adult because there’s some good science that points to younger kids not being as effective as spreaders due to the lack of development of the receptors the virus attaches to. They are also less mobile in general. I don’t see a large difference between a teenager and an adult. Teens can and do get Covid and they certainly can spread it too. In a lot of ways a 15 year old is a more likely spreader than an adult in their 40s.
You and I are in agreement actually. But most of those "unvaccinated" kids aren't 15. There are probably about the same number of 5 year-olds as 15 year-olds.
But the key is also looking at congregate settings. Take a Broadway theater. 90% of the audience is typically over 16. Maybe 5% is 12-15. And 5% is under 12. So if "80%" of the adults are vaccinated, then 72% of the entire audience is vaccinated.
Now, imagine only 70% of adults are vaccinated. But now we start to vaccinate the 12-15.... 70% of 12-15 are vaccinated. So with 70% of adults vaccinated, and 70% of 12-15 vaccinated, only 66% of the entire audience will be vaccinated.
So it's partially a matter of young children spreading the disease less. Thus, if you need to start vaccinated 7 year-olds to reach a higher level of vaccination, that's not the same benefit as vaccinating a 20-year-old. And vaccinating a 13-year-old doesn't bring the same benefit of vaccinating a 60-year-old. Partially because those younger people aren't congregating in the same settings.
For example, how does vaccinating a bunch of 13-year-olds prevent Covid from spreading in a 21+ bar?
So while Israel reached 60% of their population vaccinated excluding anyone under 16 if we reach 60% vaccinated including 12-15 year olds it’s still 60% of the population and still includes people likely to be spreading Covid.
As I said, you can't pick and choose the facts and twist them in the hopes of getting the outcome you want.
Maybe 60% of 16+ population vaccination is required for herd immunity and Israel got there. Maybe the US will get there, maybe the US won't.
Maybe only 55% is really needed... and the US will get there. Israel just went even further.
But you can't just assume that vaccinating 13 year-olds will have the same effect as vaccinating adults.
Best you can say is "maybe."
So we may not get to 80% of adults vaccinated but 60% of the population of likely spreaders is 60% of the population even if we need to include 12-15 year olds who are 100% unvaccinated in Israel.