Yeah they certainly don't need to, especially with the Incredicoaster bringing in that mid-century modern aesthetic it feels like they've moved away from trying to evoke that turn of the century feeling.
Personally, I really loved how the Victorian architecture helped make Paradise Pier 1.0 into a more immersive land that gave me more of that transportative feeling to a different time and place that I really want from Disney's themed lands.
In my opinion, continuing to use Victorian architecture for Pixar Pier would help make the land have a stronger sense of place anchored in a specific time. Plus I love the idea of these Pixar stories from the last few decades being re-contextualized to a time before CGI to sorta be more timeless and magical rather than just a glorified mall with Pixar IP.
Totally agree that the Victorian era, seaside pier is far from a
uniquely California aesthetic. That said, you got me thinking and on reflection I think I find it to be very appropriate for the California theme, especially compared to Disney's apparent move towards a more abstract, less specifically "California" theme for a "Disney Adventure" park in
California. Avenger's Campus, Carsland, Lil Mermaid, and Avatar land in particular are all vague enough they could be plopped down in Hollywood Studios, Animal Kingdom or even the Magic Kingdom *cough.*
Compared to those, an early 1900s seaside pleasure pier does feel very appropriate for the original, more specific California theme. Apologies for what has turned into quite a long exploration of the history and myth-making of the "California Dream" as related to Pixar Pier's thematic place in DCA.
California's American identity was really forged between 1848 and 1920: a population of 93,000 in 1850 exploded to 2.4 million by 1910, about 25 times over. In the same way Disneyland evokes an almost mythical (and sanitized) interpretation of the "American Dream:"
"Here age relives fond memories of the past, and here youth may savor the challenge and promise of the future. Disneyland is dedicated to the
ideals, the dreams, and the hard facts that have created America, with the hope that it will be a source of joy and inspiration to all the world."
Eisner echoes this golden "California Dream" in his dedication for DCA:
"To all who believe in the power of dreams…Welcome! Disney’s California Adventure opens its golden gates to you. Here we pay tribute to the dreamers of the past…the
native people, explorers, immigrants, aviators, entrepreneurs and entertainers who built the Golden State. And we salute a new generation of dreamers who are creating the wonders of tomorrow…from the silver screen to the computer screen…from the fertile farmlands to the far reaches of space. Disney’s California Adventure celebrates the richness and the diversity of California…its land, its people, its spirit and above all, the dreams that it continues to inspire."
The decades from 1890 to 1920 were especially relevant as San Francisco in particular, and California in general sought to establish itself on the world's stage and attract migrants + investment. Real estate boosters like Michael de Young (also publisher of the SF Chronicle) and many more really crystallized and articulated what the "California Dream" meant for the post-Gold Rush period.
World's Fairs and International Expos were one very visible way these boosters sought to define the California Dream, starting with the first world's fair west of the Mississippi: the
1894 California International Expo, coming on the heels of Chicago's 1893 World Colombian Exposition.
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Interestingly, you're right on the money with the Orientalism: De young sought to "avoid “the architectural reminiscences of Chicago” would be to “make their studies from the Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Egyptian, Moorish, and old Mission buildings.”
One of the few remnants you can still visit in Golden Gate park is the Japanese Tea Garden:
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California boosters were trying to position San Francisco as the "Gateway to the Pacific" where Manifest Destiny met the cultures and markets of the East.
In 1915, to celebrate the opening of the Panama Canal, and also to showcase its revival after the devestation of the 1906 earthquake, San Francisco held the Pan Pacific International Exposition, of which only the Palace of Fine Arts survives.
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San Diego, which hosted the competing "Panama-California Exposition" used a Spanish-revival style, much of which is still there at Balboa Park which I love exploring.
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These two panama expos were praised for being architectural departures from the Chicago 1893 Columbian Expo, which was criticized for being an imitation of neoclassical European styles.
It's not just the big expos that are great inspiration for crafting a historic, quintessentially "California" aesthetic, but all sorts of attractions at the end of tram lines.
Interestingly, Golden Gate Park, where the 1894 expo was held, was originally conceived of as an attraction to help sell homes in western San Francisco's "Outside lands" in much the same way that Trolley Parks across the country were built at the end of tram lines to anchor these new neighborhoods, and eventually turning into the amusement parks and piers that went on to inspire Walt Disney and eventually serve as the basis for Paradise Pier.
California, with all its new land in this period, had tons of these attractions, many by the seaside:
Santa Cruz Beach Boardwalk, 1907
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2nd Cliff House, SF 1900
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Chutes Park, downtown LA, opened 1887, photo from 1900
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Stepping outside of the loose, turn of the century era - I'd love to see some of the "specially created architectural style called 'Pacifica', a streamlined mix of Art Deco incorporating various Asian and Latin American (such as Maya or Inca, but also Spanish Colonial) architectural elements from the 1939 Golden Gate International Exposition, held to celebrate the construction of the Golden Gate and Bay Bridges.
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To make an incredibly long story short, as a huge history nerd, I'd love to see Pixar Pier utilize all of the above to give it that transportative feeling of being immersed in California's rich architectural past, this time with CoCo!