So they become more than just a guest for the same price? How does that meet the legal criteria of " ADA affords them the right to equal experience/enjoyment as a guest without any disability " when the queue is part of the experience?
You’re partially right... they did become more than a regular guest for the same price. However, with the Guest Assistance Card program, in most cases, they weren’t offered a different experience than guests who had a Fastpass - they just didn’t have to wait for a return time. Now they have to wait roughly as long as the standby line before being allowed into the Fastpass queue.
This all goes back to the early days of Disney attractions years ago when queues featured lots of narrow switchbacks that made wheelchairs inaccessible. Guests in wheelchairs, which were a fraction of those who use them today, we’re permitted access via the exit usually. As people wised up and realized this loophole, people started renting wheelchairs. This led Disney to retrofit many of the queues to allow mobility devices.
Here’s the timeline of the programs:
???? - 2000: Guests who were in a wheelchair or who had a medical disability were generally permitted expedited boarding to attractions via the exit or other approved route.
2001 - 2013: Guest Assistance Cards attempted to curb this backdoor access by stamping cards based on the specific need of the guest. Sometimes this was giving them a shaded wait area, other times it was they could use the wheelchair entrance - only if the standby or Fastpass queue could not accommodate them. Autistic kids, and some others with qualifying medical conditions or if you complained enough, were given a pass that allowed them unlimited access to the Fastpass queue immediately. If Fastpass was unavailable, they went through the exits or other route. This was ripe for fraud and abuse, as guests learned what to say to get this card.
2013 - Present: All guests, regardless of need, get the same pass. It requires the guest to check in at an attention, then return after they’ve waited for roughly as long as the standby queue currently is. It’s better than using the standard Fastpass but not much better. Parents of autistic kids are upset because of the downgrade in service, as well as the fact they are forced to wait in noisy, crowded theme parks which could trigger meltdowns.
While there is some validity to the argument by autistic parents, Disney could curb this by offering quiet rooms or other alternatives. Beyond that, expecting immediate and repeated access to attractions is neither fair, nor equal. Disney did consult with numerous autism groups on the new program.
It should be noted, as far as I’m aware, that Disney still offers a better service for some guests but this is rare and for those who simply need to expedite their visit as quickly as possible.