Regarding theme park attendance, it's important to remember that, historically, attendance often drops prior to the opening of major attractions. For example:
- Universal's attendance dropped 12% the year before Wizzarding World of Harry Potter opened.
- The Magic Kingdom's attendance dropped a cumulative total of 11% in the years leading up to the opening of Epcot.
Once vacationers hear about new attractions, many delay their next trips until those new attractions are open.
Disney has (had) announced plans to open major attractions over the course of several years. There will be those who wait for most or all to open before their next visit.
When I look at the numbers being reported in Disney's SEC fillings, I see a company that has done better than most at keeping Guests coming despite these publicly announced new attractions.
Since my last financial analysis at the end of fiscal year 2016, when I reported a massive increase in domestic capital expenditures:
Walt Disney World’s Biggest Investment since 1998
Domestic theme park attendance has changed by:
- 2% in fiscal 2017,
- 4% in fiscal 2018,
- 0% in fiscal 2019,
- 2% in the first quarter of fiscal 2020.
If it were not for COVID-19, Disney would be well on its way to another year of record attendance. Disney's theme park attendance had been unusually resilient prior to the onset of COVID-19.