If you were able to walk right up to a line and bypass the line... would there still be two 'you' in the park in your view of the world?
The answer is 'no' - you don't actually take up two spots of capacity in the park, you just were able to do so without waiting in a line. FP isn't taking up to spots of capacity either - it just changes how you wait.
The 'spot' you think constitutes a second person is not actually waiting in the line. You've simply subscribed to a deferred or scheduled separate line for an attraction. Thus FP doesn't reduce capacity.. nor add it. What it does is changes how people wait.
Changing how people wait changes their tolerance for waiting... which influences their behavior in waiting for standby lines or not. FP changes the attraction's ability to turnover the standby queue.. thus slowing the pace of that line.
If a traditional line turns over 500 people an hour.. and is maintaining an hours wait. That is 500 people 'soaked up' in that line. When the attraction only turns over 200 people an hour... due to capacity splitting with another line (FP).. that is only 200 people soaked up by that line at any time. That means the attraction isn't taking 300 people off the paths/elsewhere for extended periods. 300 people that hour are churning through attraction much faster and are then taking up space or capacity somewhere else.
They didn't get multiplied... they simply are not getting held up by an attraction for as long. Do that across the board.. and you've hurt the people eating capacity of your park, without changing the attraction capacity at all. Thus.. more crowds.
Most of what you're saying is the same as what I'm saying.
FP did nothing to capacity. I've never said that, because it's an obvious fact capacity is the same. What FP + did was remove a large portion of capacity away from day of guests, and give it out way in advance. And it gives you suggestions for FPs. Many folks will just blindly take those, and then when in the park feel obligated to use them. The power of suggestion is strong to those who really don't know what they're doing.
What that does is get tons of folks in lines that used to not exist, making Small World have a long line after decades of none.
Disney, for decades, wanted their guests to have 9 experiences a day. That is nearly impossible today, unless you do 5 A tickets and 4 B tickets. Disney has convinced even hard core visitors that a week stay, with a couple big rides a day, the stupid trip back to your resort to swim in the afternoon, and then a return to watch fireworks in a massive crowd, is a great plan, and a bargain at $60-70 a day if you stay all week, buying $3.50 waters. And so much more enjoyable than a trip to Universal where you can choose your rides that day, and ride lots of big rides in one day, get free refills on pop and popcorn, and can actually drink the tap water.
However, the Disney parks are so overcrowded, FP+ is needed to prevent once in a lifetime visitors from coming and flat out having miserable times. And that is because since AK has opened, each park has had essentially 2, maybe 3 new rides added, many times replacing old rides, and not increasing capacity. So while attendance has increased probably 40% percent in 19 years, ride capacity has increased less than 10% at most parks.
Disney was forced to announce billions in new rides. But we all know those new rides will have an almost insignificant impact on the crowding issues.