I had to look it up, too...curious prior to reading...not sure about it after reading...
Kopi Luwak
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Sumatran kopi luwak farmer shows beans prior to cleaning and roasting,
Sumatra, Indonesia
Kopi luwak (
Indonesian pronunciation: [ˈkopi ˈlu.aʔ]), or
civet coffee, is one of the world's most expensive and low-production varieties of
coffee. It is made from the beans of
coffee berries which have been eaten by the
Asian Palm Civet (
Paradoxurus hermaphroditus) and other related civets, then passed through its
digestive tract.
[1] A civet eats the berries for their fleshy pulp. In its stomach,
proteolytic enzymes seep into the beans, making shorter
peptides and more free
amino acids. Passing through a civet's
intestines the beans are then
defecated, keeping their shape. After gathering, thorough washing, sun drying, light roasting and brewing, these beans yield an aromatic coffee with much less bitterness.
[citation needed] This coffee is widely noted as the most expensive coffee in the world with prices reaching $160 per pound.
[2]
Kopi luwak is produced mainly on the islands of
Sumatra,
Java,
Bali and
Sulawesi in the
Indonesian Archipelago. It is also produced in the
Philippines (where the product is called
motit coffee in the Cordillera,
kape alamid in
Tagalog areas) and also produced in
East Timor (where it is called
kafé-laku).
Weasel coffee is a loose English translation of its
Vietnamese name
cà phê Chồn, where popular, chemically simulated versions are also produced. However, Vietnam has 2 farms with 300 wild civets in Dak Lak. The farmers collect the coffee seeds and produce only 300 kg of authentic Vietnamese chon coffee. The civets live in the wild and are fed beef. The processed civet beans are imported to the UK to the farmers' sole UK supplier.