Inspirations for Inspiration Observatory, left to right: Ladd Observatory, Mt. Wilson Observatory, Griffith Observatory
Ahead from Dreamers Circle is of course Inspiration Observatory. In a sense it is DisneySky’s “castle,” and architecturally it boasts a similar asymmetric design. Inspiration Observatory is the brainchild of S.K.Y.’s astronomer extraordinaire Dr. Luna Diesel. It began humbly before her time, actually, with an original 1891 dome - a red brick structure modeled on Rhode Island’s Ladd Observatory. Dr. Diesel added a second dome alongside the first, this one a more spartan modern 1939 design based on Mt. Wilson Observatory.
Lastly in 1945, a large Art Deco complex was constructed to join the existing observatory domes and add more. A bronze rotunda sits atop stairs between the older domes. Behind it is a newer golden-brown dome, opened up and with its massive solar telescope - in its day the world’s largest - pointed heavenwards. Art Deco wings flank both sides. Observers who study the overall design of Inspiration Observatory will be reminded of L.A.’s famous Griffith Observatory, yes...Or they might be reminded of Disney’s never-build Glacier Bay...or Istanbul’s Hagia Sophia. These combined influences suggest someplace at once scientific and transcendent, as potent a symbol for DisneySky as the castle is for Disneyland.
There are several functions inside the observatory. Inspiration Observatory Tours is a guided walkthrough past scenes from the history of flight. In an Ocean of Stars is a dreamlike, serene dark ride out into the furthest cosmos. Ptolemy’s is the park’s signature table service restaurant, housed in the observatory’s huge central planetarium. A secret chamber underneath it is home to S.K.Y.’s Almagest Bar. Lastly, the observatory’s west wing holds the Planetary Marketplace shop.
This observatory from Hong Kong Disneyland's never-built provides inspiration for Inspiration Observatory, albeit in a less snowy setting
The leftwards path east leads us towards the distant heights of Storm Mountain in Mythic Realms. And while the main runway is necessarily sun-bleached (it must be as a “functioning” airfield), these side routes are comfortably shaded by a grove of evergreens.
More Jet Age restaurants sit in the northeastern facades past Rosie’s. First is Wright Bakers, a confectionery housed in the aviation pioneers’ former bicycle shop. Wright Bakers shares a dining facade with Layover Lounge - this facade is a modernist 1950s airport lobby with clear story windows overlooking Mt. Helios. A smaller wooden shed connecting back to the bike shop (resembling the Daimler Airway hangar) prominently proclaims “RUNWAY ONE” in blocky white paint. Layover Lounge itself further east is styled after Miami’s sleek, sunny 1932 Pan Am terminal building.
This Art Deco building is actually a bit bigger than the original Pan Am station, as its top floor is the northern station for the Skyliner. Much like the like-named Skyliner at Walt Disney World, ours is a Doppelmayr gondola lift. Guests are shuttled over the icy slopes of Discovery Glacier to the southern station at Diesel Bay.
Across, to the left of Inspiration Observatory, is a Ford Tri-Motor plane which is home to the small Flyer Suppliers merchandise cart. Next to that is the Refueling Center, a drink window found in an airport refueling truck.
The fall of Icarus
Runway One’s eastern path terminates in Icarus Circle, a mini-hub with passageways to Mythic Realms and Discovery Glacier. In the circle’s center is a bronze statue of Icarus falling, a symbol of where we’ve come from.
Every land transition in DisneySky is through a gateway, and so it is here. Mythic Realms is accessed via a Chinatown-style tile roof gateway; on Runway One’s side it is more Mission Revival in style. The route to Discovery Glacier is simply through a tunnel in Mt. Helios’ northeastern ridgeline. A glacial freshwater stream pours out from the wide, inviting cave.
Dreamers Circle. The Layover Lounge complex to the left leads to Icarus Circle, while the Pudknockers complex to the right leads to Mercury Circle
Now if we return to Dreamers Circle and instead progress westwards, we see the faraway skyscrapers of Avengers Airspace. As before, we will discover more Runway One restaurants along the way, now along the northwestern perimeter. First following Lindy’s is Glider Sliders, a snack stand housed in a corrugated airfield shed. A vintage Parasev hang glider rests atop it. Pudknockers is a major “buffeteria” restaurant built from a converted test pilot school and inspired by famous USAF pilot bars. From the outside, it mostly resembles the long-gone Happy Bottom Riding Club from Edwards Air Force Base. While Layover Lounge to the east is sleek and modern, Pudknockers is an eccentric oddity, a humble high desert diner made from over-sized volcanic stones.
But without the nudity
Mercury Circle is the mini-hub leading to Cosmic Crater and Avengers Airspace. It is a symmetrical mirror of Icarus Circle, with a bronze statue of the Roman god Mercury in triumphant flight acting as a symbol of where we’re going.
The gateway to Cosmic Crater is under a cantilever resembling a Googie car wash (very much matching the Cosmic Crater aesthetic), its rooftop holding back a Mt. Helios rock slide. An archway like the one in New York’s Washington Square Park leads to Avengers Airspace.
Meanwhile a green, forested route to the north marks the eventual passageway to DisneySky’s expansion pad land. For now it simply a tangle of overgrown prairie grass surrounding a Curtiss Condor biplane on display. Between it and Pudknockers is a vintage airport weather station, a kinetic display which adds greater life to Runway One.
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