--Phoenix Mountain--
Development and Planning Phase
(January 2003 - March 2004)
Around the early 2000s, Walt Disney Imagineering leaned on a formal resignation of the Beastly Kingdomme concept for Animal Kingdom in Walt Disney World. After talks stalled and some of the designers moved over to Universal Creative to design the "Dueling Dragons" attraction (a concept very similar to "Dragon Tower" of Beastly Kingdomme), WDI moved on to other ideas for expansion of their 4th WDW theme park.
Animal Kingdom was destined to be a celebration of animals, real and imagined. A few years after its inception in 1998, the masthead of the theme park still held out hope for a mythological component to the theme park, with a dragon front and center, however it looked as it if would never come to be. Until 2003, when WDI began taking research trips to Fenghuang, China, as well as various other mountain ranges across the country in preparation for a concept in development for Animal Kingdom. A concept that would utilize ancient mythological creatures along with Buddhist traditions of Shamanic dimensional travel to provide a once in a lifetime experience, and something unique to Walt Disney World and particularly Animal Kingdom that would not only entertain but immerse guests in another culture and mythology. It was at this time that the concept of Phoenix Mountain began.
Backstory
The term "Fenghuang" is derived from the Chinese vernacular of "feng" and "huang" the terms for a male and female phoenix respectively. The term combined represents the mythological phoenix of ancient Chinese mythology that was a guardian of peace and perseverance. Widespread throughout Asia, was (and still is) the ancient religion of Buddhism, in particular Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal along the western Chinese border. Buddhism in China was and is a very popular religious belief, and the belief stemmed from spiritual beings, known as shamans, having the ability to travel forward and backward through time, in addition to other mythological beliefs regarding certain traditional cultures.
Combining these two elements together would not only bring a unique experience, but the possibility of an exciting new endeavor to Animal Kingdom, that will fill the coveted hole of mythology in the theme park, but also assimilate "mankind's" belief of the creatures, and mankind's respect for the environment and natural wonders predominate in the modest living of mountain Buddhist cultures.
Early Concept Art
(March 2003)
Early renditions of the attraction were artistically inspired from Chinese folklore and depictions of the mythical creatures illustrated throughout the ages. While the attraction was based on the mythical, the setting and beliefs would be quintessentially realistic in their approach and design. In particular the depiction of a small mountain town in western China, inspired by quaint mountain villages that permeated the region, many of which were belief inspired and prayer oriented.
The mountain town would be home to Buddhist traditions and the guests themselves would travel through a monastery in the small town, travel through prayer gardens, and through a pre-show, with the ultimate goal of boarding a Chinese tea train in pursuit up Phoenix Mountain to a coveted temple on the mountainside that legend says gives you the ability to travel through dimensions, like a shaman, to bring these mythical creatures to life.
However, with such a quest, there is always an element of peril. The legend also claims that while good creatures such as the phoenix can be seen coming to life, other, more sinister creatures come to life as well, such as the Xiao, a demonic dragon creature that supposedly prowls the mountainside, and if brought to life, could wreck havoc and destruction. It has been said that there have been a few brave adventures up to the temple on top of Phoenix Mountain, but nobody has returned to tell the tale.
Area Blueprint
(October 2003)
The location of this attraction will be on the eastern side of Asia in Disney's Animal Kingdom, to the right of Kali River Rapids, and along the Discovery River. Taken from a bird's eye view, the location will be housed in about 6 acres of land, complete with an in-depth queue area, and a dark ride, roller coaster hybrid. Furthermore, the entire attraction will be encapsulated by a 189 ft mountain range inspired by the western Chinese forested terrains.
Modeling and Construction Phase
(November 2003 - February 2006)
As the project emerged from the blue sky and development phase, 3D models and designs were undertaken, in addition to beginning the 26 month long construction process to complete the attraction by soft openings in February 2006.
The design of the forested mountain range for the attraction is meant to be a unique addition to Disney's signature mountain designs. Unlike others that deal predominately in rockwork formation, which rocky edges and shapes are still a fundamental component, more emphasis was placed on the greenery that would shape the mountain.
Landscape Design - Viewpoint A
(March 2004)
On the 189 foot mountain, planting real trees and vegetation was a predominant goal of the project. While Animal Kingdom is very much about the animals and our care for them, it is also about our care for the environment and our natural surroundings on earth. Animal Kingdom is also a very realistic vegetative environment on a level most Disney Parks cannot compare to. So blending in with the surroundings of the park, the message of the park, and creating a realistic environment of western Chinese mountains were all factors in designing the attraction's facade.
Landscape Design - Viewpoint B
(March 2004)
In accordance with the design, the attraction itself will bend in and out of the facade on your high speed mythical adventure. Six "tunnel" entrances will be carved into the mountain's facade and rock-work, where the trains will fly into and out of the mystical mountain.
3D Phoenix Animatronic
(June 2004)
Phoenix Mountain will be an attraction that incorporates not only detail oriented settings and surroundings, but also technologically advanced animatronics that drive the story even further. Encased inside the mountain facade, during several "scenes", as guests roar down the tracks, animatronics will approach them, swing past them, among a variety of effects. Computer graphics teams have been hard at work assimilated the necessary movements needed to corroborate with providing guests the most visually stunning animatronics seen to date.
From the example above, imagineers are working on a new "flying" animatronic for the Fenghuang Chinese phoenix. This bird will flap its wings and soar over guests during a portion of the attraction, providing a truly incredible visual to all as they pass by.
New On-Ride Projection Technology
(October 2004)
In addition to the high-end animatronics, there will be state of the art projection mapping in certain scenes throughout the attraction, using a combination of IMAX screens and digital quality to enhance the visuals of the ride. At the top of Phoenix mountain as guests roll backwards after approaching the mountainside temple, they will be entranced with a digital star mapping emitting the illusion of billions of stars in the universe as you use dimensional travel through space and see the mythological creatures come to life. With an eclectic array of colorful visuals and effects, these scenes will be some of the highlights of the attraction as a whole.
Ride Vehicle Design
(November 2004)
Designed to represent a Chinese tea train rolling up the forested hills of the western Chinese towns and mountain ranges, the set of five trains will careen through the attraction with 12 rows per train of 2 guests per row. While the attraction as a whole is considered to be a thrill ride, there will be two dark ride scene elements at the top of the mountain, and towards the end of the attraction.
The ride vehicles will be specially designed to go forwards and backwards throughout the adventure. During your time above, on top of the mountain, the ride track will stop, and your vehicles will descend backwards through two dark ride scenes before continuing on the adventure, stopping, and pressing on forwards. Ultimately this type of attraction will bring dark ride, coaster, and thrill elements to Animal Kingdom, all aspects that at this time, the theme park is in need of in its attraction lineup.
Guests must be 44 inches tall to ride this thrill attraction.
Soft Openings Phase
(February 2006 - April 2006)
Attraction Walk-Through
Around the middle of February 2006, soft openings for Phoenix Mountain began for guests visiting during February break for the northeastern school systems.
As guests approach from Discovery Island, they cross over into Asia and begin the trek towards the "weenie" of Phoenix Mountain, rising high into the Animal Kingdom skyline.
Upon arrival to the attraction entrance queue, you pass by what looks to be worn, ancient Chinese Monasteries, with statues, gardens, and other various delicacies surrounding you. You see the massive Phoenix Mountain hovering over you and hear the screams of the guests racing down a large decline coming out of the mountain, and at that moment you know you've been transported into another land and are in for an adventure of a lifetime.
Town of Fenghuang
Attraction Queue Blueprint
The attraction queue is divided into four main segments, each unique in its design. The first component is the monastery library and historical statues, with hundreds upon hundreds of authentic Chinese Buddhism books and scriptures lining the bookcases. The meticulously crafted mahogany of the bookcases, combined with the worn feel of the environment, equates to a design that makes the guests feel as if they encompassed by a different culture and realistic surroundings.
Walt Disney Imagineers traveled and researched Chinese monasteries and culture to ensure that as guests walk through the queue and into the attraction, they are getting the most authentic interpretation as possible, as is the case with much of Asia and Disney's Animal Kingdom as a whole.
Monastery Library
After exiting the Monastery Library, you enter into a statue garden of sorts, including sculptures of mythological beings of prosperity and hope, as well as honored shamans of the Buddhism faith. As you press onwards you enter a Chinese temple and relish in the meticulous architecture and design of the building to replicate the craftsmanship of the region.
Prayer Garden
Continuing through the temple and out towards the prayer gardens, you are enveloped in lush green and varied forestation surrounding you in a peaceful and tranquil setting. Sounds of birds chirping in the trees, doves speaking on the horizon, and the rush of a small waterfall into a river below.
The serenity of the atmosphere is apparent and illustrates not only the affinity for mythological beings, but also the understanding of the environment, two elements that Animal Kingdom strives for in its design.
Temple Pre-Show
Background Music
Striding even further you eventually get to the pre-show element of the queue which offers the most breath-taking display of projection technology utilized for this attraction.
As you walk into the circular, winding queue and look above you, a show mesmerized you in bombastic acoustic melodies that entrance you to watching the story unfold in the "stars" The ceiling reflects as the night sky above us the dimensional travel of the shaman as chanting "hmms" drown out the powerful violin orchestra, as the display shows the phoenix in its glory, soaring through the night sky.
You watch the magnificent bird shimmer throughout the various world dimensions, traveling with the shamans through time and space in a peaceful and tranquil manner, until, the ferocious counterpart, the Xiao, a terrifying dragon-like creature opposed to the phoenix in the balance of Ying and Yang, prowls the edge. The sky turns red and a vision of Phoenix Mountain is seen with Xiao hovering over it, daring visitors to come with a grin.
The show ends and the lights come on in the monastery as you proceed to the loading dock. The show itself is replayed every 5 minutes in the queue.
Load Area
The ride vehicles themselves are themed to a Chinese tea train that is used by the inhabitants of the town for transport of goods to and from the countryside. However on this trip, it is being used to glide up the mountainside on a quest to find the hidden temple on Phoenix Mountain that legend says can bring mythical creatures to life, however is guarded in secrecy and is supposed guarded by Xiao, as with the rest of Phoenix Mountain, with expeditions leaving and never returning. However, pessimism aside, you are about to embark on your quest for knowledge of the unknown, as you board your tea train in pursuit of an expedition of your own.
On-Ride Music
Scene 1 - The Forest and Ascent
Leaving the station you veer up a small hill on an incline before dipping around and around the extension of the prayer garden forest area. This quiet and tranquil beginning to the attraction offers sweeping views of Phoenix Mountain and the temple rising from one of its top peaks, waiting to be explored. You then come face to face with a sharp incline up the face of the mountain, and begin your ascent. A swift ascent gives you magnificent views of all of Animal Kingdom, as well as some of the other Walt Disney World sites to your left from the incline. When you get to the top of the mountain, the temple is to your left and you veer around and them inside of it where your surroundings go to black and you hear a loud bang.
Your train stops its motion and then flickers of stars come out around you as you begin to drift backwards through the darkness.
Scene 2 - Dimensional Travel
As you continue to drift backwards you enter a dark ride scene with shapeshifting planets and star systems meshing and forming together like in the pre-show illustrating dimensional travel. There is a crisp cool air in the scene and the music begins to swell as you turn backwards even further into the next scene. A sharp ear will notice a phoenix caw, mixed with a faint roar of the Xiao.
Scene 3 - The Mythological World
You continue to circle backwards through dimensional travel as you see the mythological world in front of you, on a massive IMAX projection screen. The size and detail of the rotating world is immense, however at the same time, your fears are realized as the Xiao breathes from above and pushes you backwards as speeds of up to 42 mph, down a steep 25 foot drop and around a bend before finally your train brakes and rotates around to go further.
Scene 4 - Xiao Chase
In your stopped position in the middle of Phoenix Mountain, you are left with no option but to descend out of the mountain. Your vehicle jolts forwards and down a 60 foot drop at speeds over 50 mph before a sharp G-forced embedded turn back into the mountain, as you hear Xiao bellow and bring you back into his territory.
Scene 5 - Arrival of the Phoenix
You sweep down a spiraled section of the roller coaster track and nearly dodge a large audio-animatronic version of the Xiao which tries to devour you as you swirl away. In the distance you can see a projection of the Fenghuang phoenix coming into view to attempt to save the day.
Scene 6 - Final Battle
Diving around more dips at top speeds and slopping up and down steep curves, you approach the finale scene of the adventure which is the phoenix coming to your rescue and fending off the Xiao creature saving you as you make your escape out of Phoenix Mountain and back to the monastery. As the attraction comes to a screeching halt, you now have a look inside the mythical creatures of Asian cultures and their significance as well. The harrowing adventure then ends with the guests going out to look at their on-ride "drop" photos and to the quaint gift shop on the way out.
Gift Shop
This wooden design and old fashioned gift area offers a variety of options from mythology statues, to books, to memorabilia, and more. For anyone interested in learning more about Chinese mythology and Asian culture, or just wants a memory token of their adventure, there will be something to find for everyone in the family.
Conclusion
Ultimately, Phoenix Mountain will be a thrill impact E-ticket attraction in both detail and design to put Animal Kingdom on the map, and it will both distinguish and enhance the Animal Kingdom themes of animals, both real and imagined, as well as the natural beauty of earth and how we as humans interact with nature.
Thank you for reading!
Le Gamble
I will wager a quarter of my points.